Markings on the Berdan rifle usually consist of the Imperial Russian double-headed eagle cypher on the top receiver flat. Thank you. The bolt is retained by a sear in the ejector engaging a notch on the underside of the bolt. (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy . Gunius for the immediate predecessor. A special thanks to Ilija Stanislevik and Jos vanHelden for their information! Made by Tula, Russia, 1875-1892 & by Ishevsk, Russia, 1878-1892. However, the new Berdan II rod has serrated head sides and is retained by threads screwing into the base of the receiver rather than by a shoulder clipping into the nosecap. Some are to be read with the rifle pointing to the right, others with the rifle pointing to the left. if you would like to place this item on back order. Write A Review. The barrel bands are the thinner Dragoon bands rather than the extraordinarily light and thin Cossack bands, but the small trigger guard bow and the tiny buttplate are unique to the carbine. Berdan II M1870 Dragoon RifleDragunskaya Vintovka Berdana Obr. Colt even produced a few target rifles based on the Berdan I. Still, what would have happened to these rifles? Advanced . Visit Website (702) 669-2926. Turning-bolt action, locked by the bolt-handle rib abutting the receiver bridge. At an overall length of only 38.5 inches (978 mm) and with a thin, lightweight stock, this diminutive arm is not much heavier than full-sized horse revolvers of the period. 10.66X57R .42 Russian Berdan #2 for auction. Have adequate ventilation at all times. 42 Russian Berdan CH4D Die Set (A.K.A. Strangely, Examples exist mounting two distinct barrel lengths of 20mm difference. Given the mauling at long range that Russian forces received from the Turks employing the, The Berdan II is a quite conventional, single shot, military boltaction rifle of this period and might be confused for other rifles such as the, To operate, the bolt is rotated to the vertical and drawn back extracting and ejecting the spent case. In October of 1869, before Colt had even completed delivery on its Berdan I contract, Berdan was presenting his newest design directly to Alexander II (r.1855-1881) and to the Russian military. For an overview of the Historical Context in which the M1870 Russian Berdan No.2 rifle evolved, reference is made to the discussion at M1868 Russian Berdan No.1 (Berdan I). Photo Credit: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm (accessed 12/23/2022). The Cossack regions supplied men who often served as border guards along Russias various ethnic boundaries and were called up during Russias many conflicts such as the numerous Russo-Turkish wars, of which the war of 1877-78 would have been the baptism of the Berdan arms, both Berdan I and Berdan II. ), ( II .1873 .) Both Mongolia and China had been administered by theManchuduring the Qing dynasty, and after the fall of the Qing the area forming the former Outer Mongolia came under the control of Bogdo Khan (1911-1924). The new rifle is a conventional bolt action pattern. Berdan II rifles were not produced by Colt. The barrel bands are the thinner Dragoon bands rather than the extraordinarily light and thin Cossack bands, but the small trigger guard bow and the tiny buttplate are unique to the carbine. [year]. ), aka: .42 Russian Berdan, 10.6x58R, 10.67 X 57R, The M1870 Berdan II rifle shares the same excellent cartridge as was developed by the American Colonel Hiram Berdan together with Russians Colonel Alexander Gorlov and Captain K.I. Production of hunting rifles ceased at the beginning of World War I, although limited production occurred in the 1920s-1930s. The design that the Russians agreed on was a purpose-built single shot rifle instead of a conversion, chambered for the slightly bottlenecked .42 Berdan cartridge and using an in-line striker instead of the side hammer more common to trapdoor conversions. I know the service load was a 5 gram charge of black and the weight of the paper patched bullet, though that's about it. The rifles were later manufactured in large numbers by Russian factories at Tula, Izhevsk, and Sestroretsk. For an excellent exposition on the Berdan II in Russian, including no fewer than 40 reference sources of Russian materials on the Russian Berdans I & II, please see: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin-Nagant. Production of the carbine was in the range of about 26,000 total. i . As of January 1, 1877, only a few months before the outbreak of war with Turkey, the Russian military had in service: M1868 Berdan rifle 1 (Infantry) 17,810 in service and 10,104 in reserve, M1870 Berdan rifle 2 (infantry, dragoon, Cossack and carbines ) 253,152 in service and 103,616 in reserve, M1869 Krnka rifles (all variants) 413,297 in service and 192,866 in reserve, M1856/69 Albini-Baranov (Russian Navy) 3,691 in service and 6,309 in reserve, M1856/67 Carle(infantry ) 150,868 in service and 51,096 in reserve, M1856/66 Terry Norman rifles (Infantry ) 4,126 in service and 7,874 in reserve. In 1915 the Austro-Hungarians captured a number of Russian Berdan II rifles. Like the better-known Russian Mosin-Nagant rifles that found themselves in Finnish service, the Berdan II also became subject to Finish adoption, and in much the same way. Arsenal markings indicate the armory producing the rifle, whether the initial BSA contract which would be marked: , No. // -, 12 (141), 2008, .36-41, . . , . . . Product Details. (Kazach'ya vintovka Berdana II obr.1873 g.). The blade of the infantry bayonet is straight, tetrahedral with fullers (the Berdan I is triangular). If you require a personal response, please use ourContact page. The arshin came into Russian use in the 16th century, and was standardized by Peter the Great in the 18th century to measure exactly twenty-eight English inches (or 2 1/3 feet, 71.12 cm). In the Finnish Civil War of 1918, troops stationed in Finland still had Berdan rifles in storage and some 2nd line troops continued to employ the Berdan II. Chambered for the relatively high velocity, small bore, Russian .42 caliber, bottle-necked, center fire cartridge, the Colt/Berdan Rifle was innovative firearm design. The .42 caliber Berdan cartridge was part of the weapon system designed by Hiram Berdan, an American gun maker who Physically the cartridge appears as did many rounds of the day. The carbine is a seriously shortened Dragoon rifle. It appears that the Finns retained the Berdan rifles in store until scrapping them starting in 1945. The cartridges were distinguished by different cartridge pack colored paper; the color wrapper of infantry cartridges being either white (tan or buff) or light blue, that of reduced charge cartridges being pink. By 1875, most of the Cossack formations had been completely equipped with the Safonov rifle. While lighter and shorter than the infantry rifle, the Dragoon variant did not satisfy everyone. There are French records of France having acquired perhaps 5,700 such rifles directly from Colt, but we can find no records of such transactions with the Swiss. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online. and with a thin, lightweight stock, this diminutive arm is not much heavier than full-sized horse revolvers of the period. It consists of a roundel, in the center of which is the Imperial Czarist eagle in a circle, surrounded by the year of manufacture, and three Cyrillic letters, the exact meaning of which we are currently unaware. 42 Russian Berdan* (A.K.A. Note: Comment submission is temporarily unavailable while we make improvements to the site. 10.66x58R or 10.75x58R) Reformed Brass Cases Be the first to review this product $3.19 Out of stock Item Number 42RUSSIAN Please call us (208) 263-6953 if you would like to place this item on back order. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Despite the vast numbers of rifles manufactured, it appears either that few have survived, or large numbers remain deep in store in Russia, as comparatively few have ever made it to Western collectors hands, although a few somewhat well-used examples have made their way west from Afghanistan as a result of loses by Russia during their various involvements in Afghanistan during the Great Game and private purchases by US military personnel and shipments during the long-term American presence there beginning in 2001. Safonov was a combat experienced Cossack having participated in a number of military campaigns in the Caucasus and he lent his experience to the design of the Cossack rifle. Fedorov gives an example that if a Russian soldier carries 120 of 7.62mm cartridges, an Italian soldier can carry 162 of 6.5mm Carcano cartridges within the same weight. Thus Berdan II type hunting rifles were manufactured in 8.13 mm; 9.65 mm; 10.16 mm; 11.18 mm (US calibers : .32, .38, .40 and .44) were produced. ), the Berdan II carbine is, by any measure, a tiny longarm. The leaf is graduated 6 through 14 in Russin arshin (paces), equivalent to about 427 to 996 meters (467 to1089 yards). As a result, Mongolia became closely aligned with the Soviet Union over the next seven decades. Uniquely, locking is completed with only a 45 degree rotation of the bolt knob making this feature dispositive for identifying the Berdan II. Unlike the Colt produced Berdan Is, the stock of the Berdan II is cartouche embossed into the right side of the butt stock. . . The bolt is then turned to the right to lock. [year], Izhevskiy i . Gunius for the immediate predecessor M1868 Russian Russian Berdan I rifle and reference is made to that rifles webpage via this link for in-depth discussion regarding this cartridge. The serial number was also applied to the bolt. Talk to Buffalo Arms. It is mounted directly on the barrel, close to but ahead of the receiver, and consists of a separate base with stepped side walls marked on the left side 2, 3, 4 and 5. Only registered users can write reviews. The total quantity produced is unknown but could not have been extensive as the survival rate is very low with relatively few are known to exist. Some variants were produced elsewhere (see the Dragoon Rifle, below) and are so marked, but always in Cyrillic. Search results are sorted by a combination of factors to give you a set of choices in response to your search criteria. Verified Member. In keeping with the Russians going their own way, the bayonet of the Dragoon was stored and carried not in a dedicated frog and scabbard, but rather in a special scabbard slot co-located with and on the outside of the Dragoons sword scabbard so that both sword and bayonet could be carried in the same singular piece of equipment. From 1809 until the Russian Revolution of 1917 Finland was an autonomous Grand Duchy within the greater Russian Empire. View More. Sight: Ramp-and-leaf, graduated 200 to 1,000 arshin (142 to 711 m; 156 to 778 yds.). If you have a question relating to the museum's collections, please first check our Collections FAQ. Russian issued Dragoon rifles were made only by the Imperial arsenals in Tula and Izhevsk from 1875 to 1892. However this did not go through. One of the distinguishing features of the Dragoon model is its sling provisions, designed to improve the soldiers ability to carry the rifle on his back. The screw-retained sling swivels for the infantry rifle are mounted ahead of the trigger guard bow and below the upper band. There is no primary extraction, merely the engagement of the case with the extractor mounted in a hollow at the front of the bolt guide rib, gripping the case as it is drawn out of the chamber and back into the receiver. 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