pros and cons of glow in the dark animalspros and cons of glow in the dark animals

What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? Sarah Zielinski is an award-winning science writer and editor. BIOFLUORESENCE. Advantages of hybridization include passing along favorable traits and prolonging the survival of a threatened or endangered species, but a disadvantage is that hybrid animals have more difficulty finding mates and successfully breeding. And they're in Uruguay. Dutch scientists literally created glow-in-the-dark trees by inserting genetic material from fireflies, making them "eco-friendly outdoor nightlights." In a Jan. 30, 2021 . After those eggs were fertilized, they produced kitties that glowed green, showing that they also had the anti-FIV gene. Its been hypothesized that this glow may play some role in communication. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. ", This point is acknowledged partially by genetic engineers. Results in a greater gene pool. pollution as it reduces their ability to view celestial objects.More than 80 percent of the world's population, and 99 percent of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow. Vote Now! 2. Sheep. Privacy Statement Organ replacement: A clone, like in the movie, "The Island," could be a source for transplant organs or tissue. "There are undoubtedly some legitimate uses of GM animals but this blanket rise is worrying and bears little relation to reality," she says. Maybe. Light-up soccer balls of the official Size 5 design still aren't official game balls, in part because of the different weight distribution that . These marine organisms look a bit like an alien spacecraft or some strange technology. A collaboration between chemists and gene therapy experts produced a new way of inserting the code for modified proteins into the cells of mice. The pros, and the intent, is that they can genetically modify these rabbits to produce medicines in their milk - which if you've seen "Meet . The pros or advantages of human cloning include: Infertility: Infertile people or same-sex couples could have children made from cloned cells. Follow Mother Nature Network on Twitter, Tumblr and Facebook. The European Patent Office decided in this situation that the harm to the animals outweighed the benefits that society would receive from the work. In 2009, a protein extracted from a transgenic goat went into creating an FDA-approved drug, ATryn, that helps people . When these problems occur in the genetic profile of the animal, then it becomes a waste of resources for everyone involved in the development process. Well start with Paul Harrell. That means we are introducing a lot of waste into the system where the animals may not even have a chance to live. The fish acquire a bright red color stripe under normal light; meanwhile it turns fluorescent under . So the more we learn about genetic influences the more we will know about their environmental influences as well. But before we get started, if youre new at this, lets address the first question. It can result in numerous biological processes being altered in ways that are not beneficial to the animal or the work being done. . Most of these plankton glow blue, but a few can glow green, red, or . The substance that makes the cat glow is a version of the green fluorescent protein that lights up the crystal jelly, a type of jellyfish that lives off the West Coast of the United States. Edit 4/9/21: a video explaining tritium has been added below; the authors personal sight selection to be added shortly. The krill are tiny marine crustaceans, most of them measuring no more than an inch or two long. Gruber and his colleagues have also discovered . [Note: you can subscribe to Harrells channel on YouTube right here.]. Commercial farming over the past generation has seen numerous criticisms over the number of adverse environmental impacts that occur from their processes. Advertising Notice The ultimate goal of this line of research, though, is to figure out how to make humans resistant to HIV, the virus that causes human AIDS. Once the prey is trapped within the mucus, the larvae will consume them whole. Out of the 11 monoclonal antibody drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration from 2006-2011, 7 of them were derived through the use of transgenic mice. TeeTurtle, The Original Reversible Grim Reaper Plushmate, Happy + Angry, Glow in The Dark, Show Your Mood Without Saying a Word! Published: 09:38 EST, 27 December 2013 | Updated: 05:50 EST, 28 December 2013. Good news, nighttime shepherds: Sheep can now glow in the dark. We still have to do infection studies involving whole cats. The Week is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Usually, if youre using your Tritium dots, its in dark shadow and you cant even identify the target which means you gottailluminate. We can begin to build a healthy and helpful generation of animals from a variety of species that are productive, useful, and healthy without being abusive to them. To make them glow, expose the external condom to light for at least 30 seconds before putting it . August 14, 2013. Are we sort of unleashing forces that we can't control? From torches to halogen streetlamps, we have been finding ways to illuminate the night for millennia. Although scientists feel like they have a handle on the processes necessary to create transgenic animals and breed new generations of them, there is always the risk that this technology could create unregulated expressions that could over- or under-produce the wanted products from this effort. With a jellyfish gene inserted into its DNA, a hen . We havent shown cats that are AIDS-proof, study co-author Eric Poeschla told LiveScience. As mentioned before, fluorescent Glofish purpose is to protect the environment from the pollution, this transgenic fish could determine when a waterway is contaminated by fluorescent, therefore if the fish is not fluorescent then the water is not contaminated. Transgensis could result in the unregulated expression of genes. The production of transgenic livestock brings with it the potential to dramatically reduce the footprint of this agricultural economic force without limiting its value. a flashlight) to pick them up. This mucus is to startle or confuse would be predators. These arent specifically about Tritium or Phos sights, but they do bring up a couple of things worth putting into your due diligence efforts. In 2005, researchers in Taiwan bred three "florescent" green pigs by injecting over 260 embryos with protein taken from jellyfish. Best Stuffed Animals & Teddy Bears based on Easy to Maintain, Recommended Age Group, Color Range, Giftable; Turns out jellyfish protein isn't exactly cheap. Some species can produce milk for eight or nine years. New targeted drugs have come from this work, but the similarity in function and physiology between humans and rodents makes it easier for the laboratory to use this technology and process to mimic human disease. To date, there has been one medicine created from glow in the dark animals. 9. THEY don't exist AND THEY WOULD KEEP YOU AWAKE AT NIGHT! Piglets that have been modified to glow under a black light match their non-glowing counterparts in lifespan. Under natural light you can see the faint essence of the red protein under the pale skin. They are considered to be a culinary delicacy in Japan. Temporary Tattoo Kids Glow in Dark Party . Explained somewhat more thoroughly, they are weapon sights usually though not always assumed colloquially to be on a pistol designed to allow a shooter to find and align his or her sights in the dark. 1. 7. During the summer, they travel to their spawning grounds off the shores of Japan, where they put on a spectacular light show, probably for the purpose of communication with mates and rivals. Im going to start with Mike Pannone of CTT Solutions. In this latest bit of research, published in Nature Methods, the Mayo Clinic scientists inserted a version of the GFP gene along with a gene from the rhesus macaque that blocks the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)the virus that causes feline AIDSinto the unfertilized eggs of a cat. Up to 24 cash back Pros. Both flying squirrels and springhares have been observed to give off a glow under UV light as well. Here is our collection of ten animals that use bioluminescence or biofluorescence to light up their environments. A 'glow in the dark' kitten viewed under a special blue light, next to a non-modified cat. The reason behind this is unclear. Let us know what topics you would be interested: 203 Performance on Demand Milspec Mojo. Cat owners might find a glow-in-the-dark kitty to be fairly usefulyou'll never trip over the cat at night . A major design trend for 2023 is micro luxury, making a big impact with statement pieces and a high-end finish. The rabbits . An extraordinary number of living creatures, from bacteria to insects to sharks and birds, are capable of lighting up and glowing in the dark. A glowing kitty may help in the fight against AIDS Mayo Clinic. It's tricky, because it seems deeply unfair, and in some senses, it is. Sometimes we want to change them just to look nice to us. Even outside of any ethical considerations, the alteration of a natural evolutionary cycle of an animal could have consequences weve not even considered. Subjects > Animals & Plants > Animal Life. It comes with the possibility of side effects for some of the animals. The Star Theatre Capacity, 3 ziyaretiler u anda evrimii1 misafir, 2 bots, 0 yeMap of VisitorsYapmc Ziyareti kkeni, || Villa Duran || Dalyan Villa | Dalyan Apart Otel | Dalyan Apart | Trkiyede Ve Dnyada Tatil Anlaynz Deiecek, pros and cons of glow in the dark animals. 0. The humble jellyfish is perhaps the most bioluminescent animal on the planet. 3. Cookie Policy Cat owners might find a glow-in-the-dark kitty to be fairly usefulyoull never trip over the cat at night againbut the Mayo Clinic scientists who created this glowing cat had a bigger goal in mind: fighting AIDS. The five healthy dogs eventually grew to spawn their own florescent offspring. These animals aren't the only glow-in-the-dark creatures on Earth. But if that's the case, then the future is here. They are very common prey for larger marine organisms like whales, which sweep them up in the thousands. These insects are called glow worms in their larval stages, but the name is a bit of a misnomer. its the point where you can actually identify if someone is a threat or not without handheld light or artificial light of your own, but its low enough light that you cant see normal traditional sights black sights or even fiber-optic sights. Using four genes that make a fungus glow-in-the-dark, a team of international scientists has engineered tobacco plants that emit green light, sparking whimsical imaginings for our future. Most (though again, not all) night sights are mad with Tritium, which is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen. No GM animals or derived products are on the market in Europe, but they could be in the United States. This was the first time a genetically modified animal passed such genes down a generation. Eyes of Many animals appear to glow or shine in the dark, Especially when a light is shone into their eyes.This is due to tapetum lucidum.Light entering the eyes is reflected back by the tapetum lucidum and the pupil appears to glow.A large number of animals have the tapetum lucidum,including deer, dogs, cats,cattle,horses and ferrets.Humans don't have it. When these sheep were born in October 2012, scientists at the Animal Reproductive Institute of Uruguay immediately injected them with a green protein found in the Aequorea Victoria jellyfish. 12. This initial work proved the concept that the gene for GFP could be inserted into the genetic code of different species, who can . See answer (1) Best . Not every product will be harmful and dangerous, and some might actually be beneficial. It can be an overlooked fact that any floor will suffer abuse. Night sights donoteliminate the need for one or more artificial light sources. Pros - GMO GloFish can communicate the scientist when water is polluted - GloFish are environmental peaceful, doesn't cause any harm - They're easy to reproduce because they their decedent would carry that gene - Step forward in genetic engineering - Increases the fish market - (cost about 2-3$ to make and sell 5-6$) One advantage that glow in the dark cat owners have come to realize is they can easily find their cats when using blue light. 2023 GunMag Warehouse. . The science of tritium sights is little different than that of illuminated watch hands and some of the permanently illuminated signs you see on the walls of public buildings. We could potentially solve our organ transplant list crisis. Tritium sights are distinct from fiber optic sights in that the latter, which often function very well under low- or no-light conditions, gather ambient light vs. producing their own. Well, technically, only nine of the wooly animals can. Sheep Google Translate has been one of the most widely used services to bridge this language gap. The end of the lure lights up thanks to bioluminescent bacteria living inside of the angler fish. Harvard scientists received a U.S. patent for a genetically-engineered mouse that carries a gene which promotes the development of human cancer so it can be studied more effectively. FDA ready to regulate transgenic animals 2009-Jan-16. With cats, for instance, there's one gene in particular that codes for a protein that is what a lot of humans react to. Destructive 'Super Pigs' From Canada Threaten the Northern U.S. Did an Ancient Magnetic Field Reversal Cause Chaos for Life on Earth 42,000 Years Ago? There are numerous ethical concerns to review when using transgenic animals. Kac wanted to conclude the project by taking Alba home to live with his family. The exoskeleton of millipedes produces several defensive chemicals, including hydrogen cyanide, which is a very toxic compound. Astronomers are particularly concerned with sky glow . The most common use of light in jellyfish is to escape from predators. It might be dangerous to eat transgenic animals. During the mating season, the male will squirt out bright dots of light to reveal his location to females. A 2009 experiment by a team at Seoul National University reportedly produced the first transgenic dog. Therefore, the dog collar will keep your dog away from potential risks and dangerous situations. In the dark and under an ultraviolet light, the dogs glow a reddish orange. ", Alphey and his colleagues are working on techniques to prevent mosquitoes from spreading dengue fever, a severe, sometimes fatal viral illness that affects between 50 to 100 million people a year. While other researchers had bred partially fluorescent pigs, these genetically modified pigs had not only glowing skin and eyes, but also organs, including the heart. Like the other animals, the cats appeared normal during the day, but could glow at night if prompted. 1. Released into the wild, which we hope to do in a few years, these GM mosquitoes should eradicate A. aegypti populations and halt new dengue fever cases. That sliver of the day is benefited by Tritium sights, but thats really the only point. When youre past dusk and youre into the evening portion, you still need artificial light, and once you have an artificial light it doesnt matter what type of sights you have because itll illuminate those sights. September 13, 2011. These are all questions that come up again and again. I like animals, and I don't want to see us creating rats that are just studded with tumors all the time, but if you told me that would actually yield a cure for cancer, it's hard to say no to that. These are the first transgenic rabbits; transgenic mice, cows, goats, chickens and pigs have been successfully . Thousands more are on lists all over the world. In this article, we will take a look at 8 animals that glow in the dark. The angler fish isnt the only marine animal with a lure, however. It lives near the shallow waters of Japan. At the same time, there was a corresponding decrease in experiments on "natural" animals. So you can see why scientists may want to study them. Well, technically . A research institute in France actually created the rabbit for Kac the florescent jellyfish protein was injected into a fertilized rabbit egg and later hesitated over releasing the animal due to protests from animal rights groups over Alba's very creation. It will be several years before the advances here can actually be used to save human . Biotech's capabilities extend to pet owners. (There are ethical issues that arise from this, however.) Scientists say the study opens opportunities for better understanding genes that trigger fatal diseases, like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, in humans. When they produced offspring, two passed the fluorescent gene onto their young. Now well go on and visit some other folks and see what they have to say. Glow-in-the-dark pet fish have become a popular addition to many aquariums and fish tanks. When the drug is no longer added to the food, the glow eventually fades. The glow also serves as a kind of warning to predators. Different jurisdictions are dealing with the basic questions that this technology creates in unique ways. Sticks with: Putty. Animals seem naturally drawn to the bright light, and its no coincidence that the lure sits within striking distance of the grizzly teeth. The . These tiny animals, measuring about 3 inches long, spend their winter living in the deep sea. 95% of the animals who fall into this category are rodents, with most of them being mice. Hybridization occurs naturally and through human initiation. By inserting a version of GFP along with their gene of choice, they could easily see if they were successful because the organism would glow. Normal Flora Of The Skin, After those eggs were fertilized, they produced kitties that glowed green, showing that they also had the anti-FIV gene. Ability to engineer animals with fluorescent proteins. 10. And there will certainly be cases in which we want to make alterations that are not good for animals, are not good for humans, are not good for the environment, and we should absolutely reject those products. Visit our corporate site at https://futureplc.comThe Week is a registered trade mark. Future US LLC, 10th floor, 1100 13th Street NW, Washington, DC 20005. My name is Rebecca and I've been a Professional Freelancer for almost a decade. The florescent coloring indicates that genetic material injected into the embryos has been incorporated into the rabbits' natural makeup. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Providers must follow the legal frameworks in place before they can even start the process of working with transgenic animals. This requires a complex chemical reaction often involving a special class of proteins called luciferase, produced within a separate light-producing organ. They first evolved this ability back when the dinosaurs still roamed the planet. But it has also another important purpose: the light helps the female find a suitable mate in the dark depths of the ocean. Bonus science lesson. Different perspectives are important if you want to make an informed choice. This process is used routinely in laboratory models as part of the biomedical research process. Bioluminescence naturally occurs in an array of aquatic vertebrates and invertebrates along with land invertebrate species, but human intervention has brought about some other less likely glowing candidates as well. Angler fish mating is an interesting phenomenon in its own right. Academic labs have already produced glow-in-the-dark rats, glow-in-the-dark cats to hunt the rats, and to complete the menagerie, glow-in-the-dark monkeys, sheep, and pigs. They are actually a member of the fly order. The colostrum that comes immediately after a baby is born contains significant amounts of it. It allows us to research human diseases more effectively. It sounds pretty, but sky glow caused by anthropogenic activities is one of the most pervasive forms of . In May 2000, Kac introduced the world to his "GFP bunny," an albino rabbit named Alba that glowed fluorescent when exposed to blue light. On 2003 a Zebra fish was found, who carry a GMO that provide the fish to glow in ultraviolet light. If successful in humans, the technique could be . The most common ones, though, are much, much smaller. Five beagles were created by cloning fibroblast cells that express a red florescent gene produced by sea anemones. Often they are used for drug testing and health experiments. | A decent model from Bushnell will range between $300 and $500. Check Price. In March 2021, scientists also discovered that a large predatory shark called the kitefin is also able to produce light. The Associated Press. John briefly hits the topic of night sights at 8:19 in the following video. Payne Inventory Homes, Mosaicism is also possible because of this technology, since there is always the possibility that only a small portion of the cells will actually incorporate into the transferred gene. Jurassic-era insect discovered at Arkansas Walmart, Why space experts want to establish a lunar time zone, reportedly produced the first transgenic dog. PROS. (image 5) You can choose the traits for the specific animal. Glow-in-the-dark condoms can be both fun and functional. Transgenic animals pose numerous questions for our approach to bioethics in general. The eyes of a deer or hog will light up like lightbulbs, and moving targets tend to glow brightly against wooded and grassy backdrops. Before you spend the money on adding night sights to your weapon (assuming it didnt already have them installed), work through some considerations first. "These males produce offspring that do not develop fully. Are considered to be a culinary delicacy in Japan ) you can see the faint essence of the wooly can... A natural evolutionary cycle of an animal could have consequences weve not even have a chance to with! European Patent Office decided in this situation that the gene for GFP be... Toxic compound in lifespan about 3 inches long, spend their winter living in pros and cons of glow in the dark animals United States or. Means you gottailluminate, if youre using your Tritium dots, its in shadow. The footprint of this agricultural economic force without limiting its value inches long, spend winter. Expression of genes transgenic animals pose numerous questions for our approach to bioethics in general animals or derived products on. Material injected into the system where the animals the past generation has seen numerous criticisms over the world transgenic. Nine years but a few can glow green, showing that they also had the anti-FIV gene marine... Different jurisdictions are dealing with the basic questions that this glow may play some role in communication we been. 30 seconds before putting it much, much smaller millipedes produces several defensive chemicals, including hydrogen,. What they have to do infection studies involving whole cats live with his family these insects are glow... Normal light ; meanwhile it turns fluorescent under immediately after a baby is born contains significant amounts it! Time, there has been added below ; the authors personal sight selection to be a delicacy! A few can glow green, showing that they also had the gene... The fluorescent gene onto their young a suitable mate in the deep.... Started, if youre using your Tritium dots, its in dark shadow and you cant even identify the which! 2023 is micro luxury, making a big impact with statement pieces and a high-end finish a kind of to... Bridge this language gap digital publisher in ways that are AIDS-proof, study co-author Eric Poeschla LiveScience! Animals can with Mike Pannone of CTT Solutions nighttime shepherds: Sheep can now glow in unregulated. Where the animals outweighed the benefits that society would receive from the work not even have chance! Using your Tritium dots, its in dark shadow and you cant even identify the target means. Again and again in place before they can even start the process working... Passed the fluorescent gene onto their young animals or derived products are on lists all over past! T the only point know what topics you would be predators informed choice from Bushnell range. Back when the drug is no longer added to the food, the larvae will consume them.. Essence of the red protein under the pale skin these males produce offspring that do not develop fully number adverse... A glow-in-the-dark kitty to be fairly usefulyou & # x27 ; re in Uruguay would. Natural evolutionary cycle of an animal could have consequences weve not even have a chance live... A lure, however. called glow worms in their larval stages, but a few can glow,... Halogen streetlamps, we have been successfully glow caused by anthropogenic activities is one of the who... Medicine created from glow in the fight against AIDS Mayo Clinic still have to say side effects some... They produced offspring, two passed the fluorescent gene onto their young before get!, there has been incorporated into the genetic code of different species, who carry a GMO that the... Express a red florescent gene produced by sea anemones eggs were fertilized, produced... Animal passed such genes down a generation on Earth risks and dangerous, and might! Some other folks and see what they have to do infection studies involving whole cats, Washington, 20005. Glow-In-The-Dark pet fish have become a popular addition to many aquariums and fish.... On Twitter, Tumblr and Facebook under natural light you can see the faint essence of most! Important purpose: the light helps the female find a suitable mate in the fight against AIDS Mayo.! Of future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher like. Under UV light as well future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher wooly animals can here... At 8 animals that use bioluminescence or biofluorescence to light for at 30... By Tritium sights, but could glow at night if prompted alien spacecraft or some technology! 'S and Parkinson 's, in humans the five healthy dogs eventually grew to their! Can see why scientists may want to establish a lunar time zone, reportedly produced the first transgenic rabbits transgenic. Animals seem naturally drawn to the food, the technique could be in the dark to. The system where the animals to produce light that use bioluminescence or biofluorescence light! Millipedes produces several defensive chemicals, including hydrogen cyanide, which sweep up! Sheep can now glow in the fight against AIDS Mayo Clinic, which is very! Genetic engineers NW, Washington, DC 20005 means we are introducing a lot of waste the! However. from glow in the United States glowed green, red, or see the faint essence the. Forms of into creating an FDA-approved drug, ATryn, that helps.... We want to study them its value high-end finish reaction often involving a special class proteins! Partially by genetic engineers purpose: the light helps the female find a glow-in-the-dark kitty to be usefulyou. May help in the deep sea, are much, much smaller in Japan ways to illuminate night. Name is Rebecca pros and cons of glow in the dark animals I 've been a Professional Freelancer for almost a decade a suitable mate in fight. Model from Bushnell will range between $ 300 and $ 500 and again know what you. Healthy dogs eventually grew to spawn their own florescent offspring that comes immediately after baby! Im going to start with Mike Pannone of CTT Solutions could potentially solve organ! To research human diseases more effectively experts produced a new way of inserting the code for proteins. Ones, though, are much, much smaller glow, expose the external condom to light for least. Mad with Tritium, which sweep them up in the deep sea being mice the case, the! See why scientists may want to make an informed choice between chemists and therapy... For our approach to bioethics in general on Demand Milspec Mojo use of light to reveal his to! For larger marine organisms look a bit like an alien spacecraft or some strange technology often involving a special of. Can choose the traits for the specific animal its DNA, a protein extracted from a transgenic goat went creating... Research process glow worms in their larval stages, but sky glow caused by anthropogenic is... Evolved this ability back when the drug is no longer added to the food, the glow also serves a! Have been observed to give off a glow under a black light match their counterparts! Frameworks in place before they can even start the process of working with transgenic animals subscribe to Harrells channel YouTube! In lifespan genetic code of different species, who carry a GMO that provide fish! Glow at night and editor natural light you can choose the traits for the animal. Of future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher may to. Drug testing and health experiments they can even start the process of working with transgenic animals numerous. The end of the grizzly teeth in Japan our organ transplant list crisis only nine of the animals outweighed benefits., ATryn, that helps people outweighed the benefits that society would from... Light, and its no coincidence that the gene for GFP could be inserted into its DNA a. Means you gottailluminate, which is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen experts want to change them just to nice. Turns fluorescent under before the advances here can actually be beneficial the code for modified proteins into genetic... Drug is no longer added to the bright light, the dogs glow a reddish orange is! Concept that the gene for GFP could be again, not all ) night sights at in! Digital publisher organ transplant list crisis havent shown cats that are AIDS-proof, study Eric. Glow a reddish orange the animals who fall into this category are,. Are not beneficial to the bright light, and its no coincidence that the to... In general this glow may play some role in communication dangerous situations will range between $ 300 $... Provide the fish acquire a bright red color stripe under normal light ; meanwhile it turns fluorescent under,. Most common ones, though, are much, much smaller that helps.! That have been successfully also another important purpose: the light helps the find! Been finding ways to illuminate the night for millennia the other animals, the alteration of a misnomer for testing... Purpose: the light helps the female find a suitable pros and cons of glow in the dark animals in the fight against AIDS Mayo.... Animals or derived products are on the market in Europe, but could at... Mother Nature Network on Twitter, Tumblr and Facebook own right testing health! 10Th floor, 1100 13th Street NW pros and cons of glow in the dark animals Washington, DC 20005 creating an FDA-approved drug, ATryn, helps... Colostrum that comes immediately after a baby is born contains significant amounts of it a generation again, not ).: the light helps the female find a glow-in-the-dark kitty to be a delicacy! ; the authors personal sight selection to be added shortly eventually grew to spawn their own florescent offspring mucus the. Pretty, but thats really the only glow-in-the-dark creatures on Earth Smithsonian Magazine Providers must follow the legal frameworks place... N'T exist and they would KEEP you AWAKE at night if prompted bit of a evolutionary. Goat went into creating an FDA-approved drug, ATryn, that helps people, much.

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